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  • FGDC

United States Non-Attainment Areas: Ozone, 2008

  • Identification Information
  • Data Quality Information
  • Spatial Data Organization Information
  • Spatial Reference Information
  • Entity and Attribute Information
  • Distribution Information
  • Metadata Reference Information
Identification Information
Citation
Originator
Research and Innovative Technology Administration's Bureau of Transportation Statistics (RITA/BTS)
Originator
Federal Highway Administration, Office of Planning, HEPP-1
Publication Date
2006
Title
United States Non-Attainment Areas: Ozone, 2008
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
vector digital data
Publication Information
Publication Place
Washington, DC
Publisher
Research and Innovative Technology Administration's Bureau of Transportation Statistics (RITA/BTS)
Online Linkage
http://www.columbia.edu/acis/eds/gis/images/ntad_2008_naa_ozone.zip
Abstract
Non-Attainment Areas: Ozone is a polygon theme representing areas in the United States that do not meet the National Ambient Air Quality Standard for Ozone .
Purpose
To establish the spatial boundaries of each nonattainment and maintenance area.
Supplemental Information
The 8 hour standard and the 1 hour standard are both incorporated within the Ozone dataset. There are 3 features that are subject to the 1 hour Ozone Non Attainment standard. These features can be queried out by using the comment column.
Temporal Extent
Currentness Reference
publication date
Time Instant
2008
Bounding Box
West
-123.024066
East
-67.944887
North
45.428537
South
28.824476
Theme Keyword
environment
Theme Keyword Thesaurus
ISO 19115 Topic Categories
Theme Keyword
Nonattainment area
Maintenance area
Criteria Pollutant
Ozone
Air Quality
Theme Keyword Thesaurus
None
Place Keyword
United States
Place Keyword Thesaurus
Library of Congress Subject Headings
Temporal Keyword
2008
Temporal Keyword Thesaurus
None
Access Restrictions
None
Use Restrictions
None
Status
Complete
Maintenance and Update Frequency
Annually
Point of Contact
Contact Organization
Research and Innovative Technology Administration's Bureau of Transportation Statistics (RITA/BTS)
Delivery Point
1200 New Jersey Ave., SE
City
Washington
State
DC
Postal Code
20590
Country
USA
Contact Telephone
1 202 366 DATA
Contact Electronic Mail Address
answers@bts.gov
Native Data Set Environment
Microsoft Windows XP Version 5.1 (Build 2600) Service Pack 2; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.1.0.722
Cross-Reference
Originator
Research and Innovative Technology Administration's Bureau of Transportation Statistics (RITA/BTS)
Publication Date
2008
Title
National Transportation Atlas Databases (NTAD) 2008
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
vector digital data
Publication Information
Publication Place
Washington, DC
Publisher
Research and Innovative Technology Administration's Bureau of Transportation Statistics (RITA/BTS)
Online Linkage
http://www.bts.gov/programs/geographic_information_services/
Data Quality Information
Attribute Accuracy Report
Unknown
Quantitative Attribute Accuracy Assessment
Logical Consistency Report
None
Completeness Report
Unknown
Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report
Unknown
Quantitative Horizontal Positional Accuracy Assessment
Lineage
Source
Publication Date
2005
Title
40 Code of Federal Regulations Part 81
Other Citation Details
The spatial boundaries of each nonattainment and maintenance area are defined in 40 Code of Federal Regulations Part 81.
Online Linkage
http://www.epa.gov/epahome/cfr40.htm
Source Temporal Extent
Time Period Information
Single Date/Time
Calendar Date
2005
Source Currentness Reference
publication date
Contribution
The spatial boundaries of each nonattainment and maintenance area are defined in 40 Code of Federal Regulations Part 81.
Source
Originator
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
Publication Date
2005
Title
Green Book
Online Linkage
http://www.epa.gov/oar/oaqps/greenbk/
Source Temporal Extent
Time Period Information
Single Date/Time
Calendar Date
2005
Source Currentness Reference
publication date
Contribution
The United States Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) "Green Book" defines Criteria Pollutants. EPA uses six "criteria pollutants" as indicators of air quality, and has established for each of them a maximum concentration above which adverse effects on human health may occur. These threshold concentrations are called National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS).
Spatial Data Organization Information
Direct Spatial Reference Method
Vector
Point and Vector Object Information
SDTS Terms Description
SDTS Point and Vector Object Type
G-polygon
Point and Vector Object Count
126
Spatial Reference Information
Horizontal Coordinate System Definition
Geographic
Latitude Resolution
0.000001
Longitude Resolution
0.000001
Geographic Coordinate Units
Decimal degrees
Geodetic Model
Horizontal Datum Name
D_WGS_1984
Ellipsoid Name
WGS_1984
Semi-major Axis
6378137.000000
Denominator of Flattening Ratio
298.257224
Vertical Coordinate System Definition
Altitude System Definition
Altitude Resolution
0.000010
Altitude Encoding Method
Explicit elevation coordinate included with horizontal coordinates
Entity and Attribute Information
Entity Type
Entity Type Label
naa_ma_ozone
Entity Type Definition
Non-Attainment Areas: Ozone
Entity Type Definition Source
RITA/BTS
Attributes
FID
Internal feature number. (Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.)
Definition Source
ESRI
Shape
Feature geometry. (Coordinates defining the features.)
Definition Source
ESRI
ID
Sequential Unique Identifier (Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.)
Definition Source
RITA/BTS
AREA
Area of the polygon (Numeric Value)
Definition Source
RITA/BTS
AREA_NAME
Name of the NAA as designated by the EPA (Character Value)
Definition Source
EPA
STATE1
Primary state in which NAA is found (Official List of U.S. Postal Code AbbreviationsU.S. Postal Service (USPS))
Definition Source
EPA
STATE2
Additional state with territory included in the NAA (Official List of U.S. Postal Code AbbreviationsU.S. Postal Service (USPS))
Definition Source
EPA
STATE3
Additional state with territory included in the NAA. (Official List of U.S. Postal Code AbbreviationsU.S. Postal Service (USPS))
Definition Source
EPA
STATE4
Additional state with territory included in the NAA. (Official List of U.S. Postal Code AbbreviationsU.S. Postal Service (USPS))
Definition Source
EPA
EPA1
Primary EPA region in which the NAA is found (Official List of EPA Regions: http://www.epa.gov/epahome/locate2.htmU.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA))
Definition Source
EPA
EPA2
Additional EPA region with territory included in the NAA. (Official List of EPA Regions: http://www.epa.gov/epahome/locate2.htmU.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA))
Definition Source
EPA
STATUS
Current status of the area as designated by the EPA.
EAC
Early Action Compact.
Maintenance
area is in maintenance status
Nonattainment
area is in nonattainment status
Definition Source
EPA
CLASSIFICA
Severity classification as identified by the EPA.
Marginal
8 hour design value ppm from 0.085 to 0.092
Moderate
8 hour design value ppm from 0.092 to 0.107
Serious
8 hour design value ppm from 0.107 to 0.120
Severe 17
8 hour design value ppm from 0.127 to 0.187
Subpart I
Subpart 1 (which is referred to as "basic") nonattainment contains general, less prescriptive, requirements for nonattainment areas for any pollutant--including ozone--governed by a National Ambient Air Quality Standards.
Definition Source
EPA
ATTAINMENT
Date or year in which the area received its current classification by the EPA. (date or year)
Definition Source
EPA
COMMENTS
Additional clarifying information on the status or characteristics of the area. (Character Value)
Definition Source
EPA
STFIPS
State FIPS code (FIPS (Federal Information Processing Standard) Pub 6-4National Institute for Standards and Technology (NIST))
Definition Source
RITA/BTS
VERSION
Version of the database (00 to 99)
Definition Source
RITA/BTS
Entity and Attribute Overview
Ozone (O3) is a photochemical oxidant and the major component of smog. While O3 in the upper atmosphere is beneficial to life by shielding the earth from harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun, high concentrations of O3 at ground level are a major health and environmental concern. O3 is not emitted directly into the air but is formed through complex chemical reactions between precursor emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOC) and oxides of nitrogen (NOx) in the presence of sunlight. These reactions are stimulated by sunlight and temperature so that peak O3 levels occur typically during the warmer times of the year. Both VOCs and NOx are emitted by transportation and industrial sources. VOCs are emitted from sources as diverse as autos, chemical manufacturing, dry cleaners, paint shops and other sources using solvents. The reactivity of O3 causes health problems because it damages lung tissue, reduces lung function and sensitizes the lungs to other irritants. Scientific evidence indicates that ambient levels of O3 not only affect people with impaired respiratory systems, such as asthmatics, but healthy adults and children as well. Exposure to O3 for several hours at relatively low concentrations has been found to significantly reduce lung function and induce respiratory inflammation in normal, healthy people during exercise. This decrease in lung function generally is accompanied by symptoms including chest pain, coughing, sneezing and pulmonary congestion. Title 40, Part 50 of the Code of the Federal Regulations lists the ambient air quality standards for ozone.
Entity and Attribute Detail Citation
The 8 hour standard and the 1 hour standard are both incorporated within the Ozone dataset. There are 3 features that are subject to the 1 hour Ozone Non Attainment standard. These features can be queried out by using the comment column.
Distribution Information
Format Name
geopackage
Distributor
Research and Innovative Technology Administration's Bureau of Transportation Statistics (RITA/BTS)
Name
Metadata Reference Information
Metadata Date
20090601
Metadata Contact
Contact Information
Contact Organization Primary
Contact Organization
Research Data Services (RDS), Columbia University Libraries
Contact Person
GIS/Metadata Librarian
Contact Address
Address
420 W. 118th St., 215 IAB, MC 3301
City
New York
State or Province
NY
Postal Code
10027
Country
USA
Contact Voice Telephone
(212)854-6012
Contact Electronic Mail Address
data@library.columbia.edu
Metadata Standard Name
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata Standard Version
FGDC-STD-001-1998
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