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DCW Aeronautical Facilities, Points

  • Identification Information
  • Data Quality Information
  • Spatial Data Organization Information
  • Spatial Reference Information
  • Entity and Attribute Information
  • Distribution Information
  • Metadata Reference Information
Identification Information
Citation
Originator
National Imagery and Mapping Agency (now National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency)
Publication Date
19920701
Title
DCW Aeronautical Facilities, Points
Edition
First
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
vector digital data
Publication Information
Publication Place
Fairfax, VA
Publisher
National Imagery and Mapping Agency
Online Linkage
https://hgl.harvard.edu/catalog/harvard-dcw-ae-point
Abstract
This datalayer is a point coverage representing aeronautical facilities located throughout DCW (Digital Chart of the World) geographic coverage as of 1992. This layer was derived from the VMAP0 series produced by the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA), formerly known as NIMA (National Imagery and Mapping Agency), an agency of the United States government. VMAP data set products use the "vector product format" (vpf). The term "VMap" is derived from "Vector Smart Map." Digital Chart of the World is a comprehensive 1:1,000,000 scale vector basemap of the world. It consists of cartographic, attribute, and textual data. The primary source for the database is the National Imagery and Mapping Agency's (NIMA) Operational Navigation Chart (ONC) series. This is the largest scale unclassified map series in existence that provides consistent, continuous global coverage of essential basemap features. The coverage is is organized into 10 thematic layers which feature a vast number of files organized into libraries. These libraries, or coverages, are geographicially bounded areas, rather than feature-linked coverages. DCW Layers in the Harvard Geospatial Library are feature-based as we have processed the multiple tiles from the VMAP0 libraries into a series of seamless coverages (e.g. aeronautical features appear in a single layer, "Aeronautical Facilities, Points") which depict a particular feature as it occurs throughout the available geographic coverage areas. Since different geographic areas were mapped by NIMA at different times using various types of feature capture and scanning and digitizing methods and software, multiple map sources of varying dates and multiple processing approaches are represented in each of these HGL layers. We have necessarily generalized the discussion of data source material and process steps in the Data Quality section of this metadata document.
Purpose
The Digital Chart of the World is a general purpose global database designed to support Geographic Information Systems applications. This layer is intended for researchers, students, and policy makers for reference and mapping purposes, and may be used for basic applications such as viewing, querying, and map output production. This layer will provide a basemap for layers related to socio-economic and political anaylsis, statistical enumeration and analysis, or to support graphical overlays and analysis with other spatial data. More advanced user applications may focus on demographics, urban and rural land use planning and related areas including defining boundaries, managing assets and facilities, integrating attribute databases with geographic features, spatial analysis, and presentation output.
Supplemental Information
Entities (features) and Attributes for DCW are fully described in: Department of Defense, 1992, Military Specification Digital Chart of the World (MIL-D-89009): Philadelphia, Department of Defense, Defense Printing Service Detachment Office. The DCW used a product-specific attribute coding system that is composed of TYPE and STATUS designators for area, line, and point features; and LEVEL and SYMBOL designators for text features. The TYPE attribute specifies what the feature is, while the STATUS attribute specifies the current condition of the feature. Some features require both a TYPE and STATUS code to uniquely identify their characteristics. In order to uniquely identify each geographic attribute in the DCW, the TYPE and STATUS attribute code names are preceded by the two letter coverage abbreviation and a two letter abbreviation for the type of graphic primitive present. The DCW Type/Status codes were mapped into the Feature Attribute Coding Catalogue (FACC) coding scheme. A full description of FACC may be found in The DIgital Geographic Information Exchange STandard (DIGEST) Edition 1.2, January 1994. Please consult the DIGEST FACC website for complete coding data. (http://www.digest.org/html/DIGEST_2-1_Part4_AnnexB.pdf)
Temporal Extent
Currentness Reference
publication date
Time Instant
19920701
Bounding Box
West
-179.304504
East
179.279205
North
81.158279
South
-54.917198
ISO Topic Category
transportation
Theme Keyword
Airports
Transportation
Theme Keyword Thesaurus
LCSH
Place Keyword
Northern Hemisphere
Southern Hemisphere
Eastern Hemisphere
Western Hemisphere
Africa
Asia
Australia
Europe
North America
South America
Polar regions
Place Keyword Thesaurus
LCSH
Temporal Keyword
Access Restrictions
None
Use Restrictions
For educational, non-commercial use only. Although this data set has been developed by the NGA no warranty expressed or implied is made by them as to the accuracy of the data and related materials. The act of distribution shall not constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the NGA in the use of this data, or related materials.
Status
Complete
Maintenance and Update Frequency
Biennial
Point of Contact
Contact Organization
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
Delivery Point
Office of Corporate Relations
Delivery Point
Public Affairs Division, MS D-54
Delivery Point
4600 Sangamore Road
City
Bethesda
State
MD
Postal Code
20816-5003
Country
USA
Contact Telephone
800-455-0899
Hours of Service
Monday through Friday 9:00 A.M. to 4:00 P.M. EST-USA
Credit
National Imagery and Mapping Agency (now known as National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency).
Native Data Set Environment
Microsoft Windows 2000 Version 5.0 (Build 2195) Service Pack 4; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.0.0.535
Data Quality Information
Attribute Accuracy Report
100 percent of attribute codes were reviewed against the source manuscripts. No formal effort was undertaken to develop a quantitative attribute accuracy statement.
Logical Consistency Report
All data were found to be topologically correct. No duplicate features are present. All areas are completely described as depicted on the source manuscripts. No undershoots or overshoots are present. All data were consistently captured using the rules described in the narrative associated with the Data Quality Table and in the various feature table narrative files present at the coverage level within the library. Special automation techniques Points were derived from Defense Mapping Agency (DMA) DAFIF files, with the exception of airport locations within the borders of the former Warsaw Pact nations and other communist countries, including the People's Republic of China, North Korea, Vietnam, and Albania. In the former case, DAFIF point locations were loaded into ARC/INFO, reformatted into a compatible file structure, and converted into ARC/INFO coverages using the ARC GENERATE command. Applicable attributes were initially maintained in a related file, and later joined to the feature attribute table. In the latter case, the information was derived from paper lithographic sources. Data captured from lithographs were recompiled onto a stable Mylar base, using local registration techniques over 1-degree areas. In this approach, 1-degree graticules were used to establish a network of local control, minimizing the effects of the unstable paper media to areas of this size. In extreme northern and southern latitudes (above approximately 70 degrees north or south), a local registration interval of 2 degrees was used. Following recompilation, the locations were manually digitized. Feature coincidence AE point locations do not have explicit coincidence with other features in the database. Database design issues Data derived from lithographic sources have an attribute of AEPTTYPE = 5. DAFIF-derived data have more available attributes than those derived from lithographic sources, which contain null values in the AEPTICAO and AEPTDKEY attribute fields.
Completeness Report
100 percent of features depicted on the ONC source materials have been captured. 100 percent of the features have valid attribute codes assigned to them. Airport features were derived from the DMA Digital Aeronautical Flight Information File (DAFIF). Where DAFIF was incomplete, locations were added from the ONC.
Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report
The Horizontal Positional Accuracy Value represents overall accuracy. Source chart-specific accuracies are available as area feature attributes in the VMap-0 data quality coverage. The primary accuracy analysis was performed on one chart only in the prototyping phase of the DCW project. Horizontal Positional Accuracy is expressed in meters. Detailed horizontal accuracy figures were developed by comparing the positions of well-defined points in the roads, railroads, utility lines, and drainage coverages against sources of higher accuracy, measuring the offsets, and expressing differences as a Circular Map Accuracy figure at a 90% confidence interval. This figure was independently verified by adding known production errors to source chart accuracies in a root sum square calculation.
Quantitative Horizontal Positional Accuracy Assessment
Lineage
Source
Originator
National Imagery and Mapping Agency
Publication Date
1974-1992
Title
Operational Navigational Chart (ONC)
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
map
Publication Information
Source Scale Denominator
1000000
Type of Source Media
stable-base material
Source Temporal Extent
Time Period Information
Range of Dates/Times
Beginning Date
1974
Ending Date
1992
Source Currentness Reference
ground condition
Contribution
All information found on the source with the exception of aeronautical data. The U.S. Defense Mapping Agency Operational Navigation Chart (ONC) series and the Jet Navigation Charts (JNCs) for the region of Antarctica were the primary sources for the Digital Chart of the World database. The ONCs have a scale of 1:1,000,000, and they are the largest scale, unclassified map series produced by the DMA that provides consistent, continuous global coverage of essential basemap features. Some collateral sources have been used to enhance road and railroad connectivity through selected urbanized areas. The DMA's Digital Aeronautical Flight Information File (DAFIF) was the primary source for the airport data in the aeronautical layer. An Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) image for the coterminous United States is the source for the data in the Vegetation layer. The Defense Intelligence Agency Manual (DIAM) 65-18 is the source for the Geopolitical codes and the ocean boundaries information contained in the Political and Oceans layer. The product specifications for the ONCs and JNCs have been used extensively in the design of the database.
Source
Originator
National Imagery and Mapping Agency
Publication Date
199006
Title
Digital Aeronautical Flight Information File
Publication Information
Type of Source Media
magnetic tape
Source Temporal Extent
Time Period Information
Single Date/Time
Calendar Date
1990
Source Currentness Reference
publication date
Contribution
Airport records (name, International Civil Aviation Organization, position, elevation, and type)
Source
Originator
Defense Mapping Agency
Publication Date
1990
Title
Jet Navigational Chart
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
map
Publication Information
Source Scale Denominator
2000000
Type of Source Media
stable-base material
Source Temporal Extent
Time Period Information
Range of Dates/Times
Beginning Date
1974
Ending Date
1991
Source Currentness Reference
publication date
Contribution
All information found on the source with the exception of aeronautical data. JNCs were used as source for the Antartica region only.
Source
Originator
USGS EROS Data Center
Title
Advance Very High Resolution Radiometer
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
remote-sensing image
Publication Information
Source Scale Denominator
1000000
Type of Source Media
magnetic tape
Source Temporal Extent
Time Period Information
Range of Dates/Times
Beginning Date
199003
Ending Date
199011
Source Currentness Reference
publication date
Contribution
6 vegetation types covering the continental US and Canada
Spatial Data Organization Information
Direct Spatial Reference Method
Vector
Point and Vector Object Information
SDTS Terms Description
SDTS Point and Vector Object Type
Entity point
Point and Vector Object Count
13078
Spatial Reference Information
Horizontal Coordinate System Definition
Geographic
Latitude Resolution
0.000001
Longitude Resolution
0.000001
Geographic Coordinate Units
Decimal degrees
Geodetic Model
Horizontal Datum Name
D_WGS_1984
Ellipsoid Name
WGS_1984
Semi-major Axis
6378137.000000
Denominator of Flattening Ratio
298.257224
Vertical Coordinate System Definition
Altitude System Definition
Altitude Datum Name
Mean Sea Level
Altitude Resolution
1.000000
Altitude Distance Units
1.0
Altitude Encoding Method
Explicit elevation coordinate included with horizontal coordinates
Entity and Attribute Information
Entity Type
Entity Type Label
DCW Aeronautical Facilities, Points
Entity Type Definition
Airport point features with associated attribute data
Entity Type Definition Source
NIMA
Attributes
AE_
Internal feature number. (Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.)
Definition Source
ESRI
AE_ID
Feature Identifier (Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.)
Definition Source
ESRI
PFT_ID
Feature Identifier.
Definition Source
ESRI
AEPTTYPE
Aeronautical Facility Type
1
Active civil
2
Active civil and military
3
Active military
4
Other
5
Airport location added from ONC source when not available in the DAFIF
Definition Source
NIMA
Attribute Value Accuracy
Airport features in Codes 1 through 4 were derived from the DMA Digital Aeronautical Flight Information File (DAFIF). Where this file was incomplete, data were added from the ONCs (primarily in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union).
AEPTNAME
Aeronautical Facility Name (Airport Name)
Definition Source
NIMA
AEPTVAL
Aeronautical point elevation value
Definition Source
NIMA
Attribute Value Accuracy
Elevation of the point in feet above MSL. The code 99999 indicates that no elevation data are present on the lithograph.
AEPTICAO
Aeronautical point International Civil Aviation Organization code (Airport Name)
Definition Source
NIMA
Attribute Value Accuracy
4 character alphnumeric code. Left blank for AEPTTYPE code 5
AEPTDKEY
Aeronautical point DAFIF reference number
Definition Source
NIMA
Attribute Value Accuracy
7 character alphnumeric code representing the DAFIF reference number. Blank for features with AEPTTYPE code 5
TILE_ID
VPF Format Tile Identifier Code
Definition Source
NIMA
END_ID
Primitive Record Identifier for the Feature (Elevation of the point in feet above MSL. 99999 represents no data.)
Definition Source
Assigned
SHAPE
Feature geometry. (Coordinates defining the features.)
Definition Source
ESRI
SHAPE.FID
Internal feature number. (Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.)
Definition Source
ESRI
Distribution Information
Format Name
Shape
Distributor
Harvard Geospatial Library
Name
Metadata Reference Information
Metadata Date
20041213
Metadata Contact
Contact Information
Contact Organization Primary
Contact Organization
Harvard Geospatial Library
Contact Person
Geospatial Resources Cataloger
Contact Address
Address
Harvard University Library
Address
Office For Information Systems
Address
1280 Massachusetts Avenue
City
Cambridge
State or Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Contact Voice Telephone
617-495-2417
Contact Facsimile Telephone
617-496-0440
Contact Electronic Mail Address
hgl_ref@hulmail.harvard.edu
Hours of Service
Monday - Friday, 9:00 am - 4:00 pm EST-USA
Metadata Standard Name
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata Standard Version
FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata Extensions
Online Linkage
http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html
Profile Name
ESRI Metadata Profile
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