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  • FGDC

Boston and vicinity, Massachusetts, 1776 (Raster Image)

  • Identification Information
  • Data Quality Information
  • Spatial Data Organization Information
  • Spatial Reference Information
  • Entity and Attribute Information
  • Distribution Information
  • Metadata Reference Information
Identification Information
Citation
Originator
Harvard Map Collection, Harvard College Library
Originator
Hamilton, Archibald, d. 1792.
Publication Date
200605
Title
Boston and vicinity, Massachusetts, 1776 (Raster Image)
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
map
Publication Information
Publication Place
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Publisher
Harvard Map Collection, Harvard College Library
Online Linkage
https://hgl.harvard.edu/catalog/harvard-matwn-3764-b6a1-1776-h3
Abstract
This layer is a georeferenced raster image of the historic paper map entitled: An accurate map of the country round Boston in New England. It was originally published by Archibald Hamilton in Town and country magazine (London), Jan. 16, 1776. Scale [ca. 1:362,500]. The image inside the map neatline is georeferenced to the surface of the earth and fit to the Massachusetts State Plane Coordinate System, Mainland Zone (in Feet) (Fipszone 2001). All map collar and inset information is also available as part of the raster image, including any inset maps, profiles, statistical tables, directories, text, illustrations, or other information associated with the principal map. This map shows features such as roads, drainage, selected public buildings, town boundaries and more. Relief is shown by hachures. Includes ancillary map: A plan of Boston and Charlestown, from a drawing made in 1771, with index to points of interest. This layer is part of a selection of digitally scanned and georeferenced historic maps of Massachusetts from the Harvard Map Collection. These maps typically portray both natural and manmade features. The selection represents a range of regions, originators, ground condition dates (1755-1922), scales, and purposes. The digitized selection includes maps of: the state, Massachusetts counties, town surveys, coastal features, real property, parks, cemeteries, railroads, roads, public works projects, etc.
Purpose
Historic paper maps can provide an excellent view of the changes that have occurred in the cultural and physical landscape. The wide range of information provided on these maps make them useful in the study of historic geography, and urban and rural land use change. As this map has been georeferenced, it can be used in a GIS as a source or background layer in conjunction with other GIS data.
Temporal Extent
Currentness Reference
source map publication date
Time Instant
17760116
Bounding Box
West
-72.039374
East
-70.224625
North
42.854683
South
41.682649
Theme Keyword
Maps
Human settlements
Cities and towns
Villages
Transportation
Bodies of water
Administrative and political divisions
Theme Keyword Thesaurus
LCSH
ISO Topic Category
imageryBaseMapsEarthCover
Place Keyword
Massachusetts
Boston
Dunstable
Tyngsborough
Dracut
Lowell
Methuen
Lawrence
Andover
North Andover
Boxford
Rowley
Topsfield
Ipswich
Rockport
Gloucester
Essex
Manchester-by-the-Sea
Hamilton
Wenham
Middleton
North Reading
Wilmington
Billerica
Carlisle
Chelmsford
Westford
Acton
Littleton
Maynard
Sudbury
Framingham
Holliston
Sherborn
Millis
Medway
Franklin
Norfolk
Wrentham
Foxborough
Sharon
Stoughton
Easton
Mansfield
Norton
Plainville
North Attleborough
Attleboro
Seekonk
Rehoboth
Taunton
Raynham
Avon
Holbrook
Abington
Brockton
Whitman
East Bridgewater
West Bridgewater
Bridgewater
Middleborough
Carver
Plympton
Halifax
Hanson
Pembroke
Hanover
Rockland
Norwell
Scituate
Marshfield
Duxbury
Kingston
Plymouth
Concord
Bedford
Burlington
Woburn
Reading
Wakefield
Lynnfield
Peabody
Danvers
Beverly
Marblehead
Salem
Swampscott
Lynn
Nahant
Saugus
Melrose
Stoneham
Winchester
Lexington
Lincoln
Wayland
Natick
Wellesley
Weston
Waltham
Newton
Watertown
Belmont
Arlington
Medford
Malden
Revere
Winthrop
Chelsea
Everett
Somerville
Cambridge
Brookline
Needham
Dover
Medfield
Walpole
Norwood
Westwood
Dedham
Canton
Milton
Randolph
Quincy
Braintree
Weymouth
Hingham
Hull
Cohasset
Place Keyword Thesaurus
GNIS
Temporal Keyword
Access Restrictions
None
Use Restrictions
For educational, non-commercial use only.
Status
Complete
Maintenance and Update Frequency
None planned
Point of Contact
Contact Organization
Harvard Map Collection, Harvard College Library
Delivery Point
Harvard Map Collection
Delivery Point
Pusey Library
Delivery Point
Harvard University
City
Cambridge
State
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Contact Telephone
617-495-2417
Contact Facsimile Telephone
617-496-0440
Contact Electronic Mail Address
hgl_ref@hulmail.harvard.edu
Hours of Service
Monday - Friday, 9:00 am - 4:00 pm EST-USA
Native Data Set Environment
Microsoft Windows 2000 Version 5.0 (Build 2195) Service Pack 4; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.1.0.722
Data Quality Information
Attribute Accuracy Report
The georeferenced raster is a faithfully reproduced digital image of the original source map. Some differences may be detected between the source graphic used and the raster image due to the RGB values assigned that particular color. The intent is to recreate those colors as near as possible.
Completeness Report
Data completeness for raster digital image files reflect content of the source graphic. Features may have been eliminated or generalized on the source graphic due to scale and legibility constraints
Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report
The horizontal positional accuracy of a raster image is approximately the same as the accuracy of the published source map. The lack of a greater accuracy is largely the result of the inaccuracies with the original measurements and possible distortions in the original paper map document. There may also be errors introduced during the digitizing and georeferencing process, but in most cases, these are small compared with sources of error in the original map graphic. One source of error could be associated with the fact that this image is referenced to the Massachusetts State Plane (Feet) coordinate system, which is inconsistent with the original projection of the paper map, and may lead to discrepancies in the horizontal accuracy of the raster image. The RMS error for this map is 9392.78974 feet. This value describes how consistent the transformation is between the different control points (links). The RMS error is only an assessment of the accuracy of the transformation.
Lineage
Source
Originator
Hamilton, Archibald, d. 1792.
Publication Date
17760116
Title
An accurate map of the country round Boston in New England
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
map
Collection Title
Town and country magazine, or, Universal repository of knowledge, instruction, and entertainment
Publication Information
Publication Place
[London]
Publisher
A. Hamilton
Other Citation Details
1 map ; 31 x 41 cm.
Source Scale Denominator
ca. 362500
Type of Source Media
paper
Source Temporal Extent
Time Period Information
Single Date/Time
Calendar Date
17760116
Source Currentness Reference
publication date
Contribution
Source map for raster image
Spatial Data Organization Information
Direct Spatial Reference Method
Raster
Raster Object Information
Raster Object Type
Pixel
Row Count
4660
Column Count
5782
Vertical Count
1
Spatial Reference Information
Horizontal Coordinate System Definition
Planar
Map Projection
Map Projection Name
Lambert Conformal Conic
Lambert Conformal Conic
Standard Parallel
41.716667
Standard Parallel
42.683333
Longitude of Central Meridian
-71.500000
Latitude of Projection Origin
41.000000
False Easting
656166.666667
False Northing
2460625.000000
Planar Coordinate Information
Planar Coordinate Encoding Method
row and column
Coordinate Representation
Abscissa Resolution
84.169888
Ordinate Resolution
91.117242
Planar Distance Units
survey feet
Geodetic Model
Horizontal Datum Name
North American Datum of 1983
Ellipsoid Name
Geodetic Reference System 80
Semi-major Axis
6378137.000000
Denominator of Flattening Ratio
298.257222
Entity and Attribute Information
Entity and Attribute Overview
The indexes reference a color palette of RGB values from 0 through 255, representing the color value from the original paper sheet map. The colors on that sheet can represent relief, drainage, vegetation, populated places, cultural features, coastal hydrography, transportation features (roads, railroads, tracks and trails), spot elevations and boundaries. The colors are sometimes explained in a legend that is incorporated into the map inset or collar.
Entity and Attribute Detail Citation
Not applicable.
Distribution Information
Format Name
TIFF
Distributor
Harvard University Library
Online Access
http://hgl.harvard.edu/
Name
Metadata Reference Information
Metadata Date
20060512
Metadata Contact
Contact Information
Contact Organization Primary
Contact Organization
Harvard Geospatial Library
Contact Position
Geospatial Resources Cataloger
Contact Address
Address
Harvard University Library
Address
Office For Information Systems
Address
1280 Massachusetts Avenue
City
Cambridge
State or Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Contact Voice Telephone
617-495-2417
Contact Facsimile Telephone
617-496-0440
Contact Electronic Mail Address
hgl_ref@hulmail.harvard.edu
Hours of Service
Monday - Friday, 9:00 am - 4:00 pm EST-USA
Metadata Standard Name
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata Standard Version
FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata Extensions
Online Linkage
http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html
Profile Name
ESRI Metadata Profile
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