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Census Block Groups - City of Newton

  • Identification Information
  • Data Quality Information
  • Spatial Data Organization Information
  • Spatial Reference Information
  • Entity and Attribute Information
  • Distribution Information
  • Metadata Reference Information
Identification Information
Citation
Originator
City of Newton GIS
Publication Date
2001?
Title
Census Block Groups - City of Newton
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
vector digital data
Online Linkage
https://hgl.harvard.edu/catalog/harvard-nwtnblkgrppy
Abstract
A polygon coverage of the boundaries of the U.S. Census Bureau's block groups and some appended demographic information for Newton, Massachusetts. Currently the most recent information is for the 1990 census. A census Block Group is a statistical subdivision of a census Tract consisting of a cluster of census blocks having the same first digit of their identifying numbers within that tract. Example, Block Group 3 contains all blocks from 3000-3999.
Purpose
This layer is intended for researchers, students, and policy makers for reference and mapping purposes, and may be used for basic applications such as viewing, querying, and map output production. This layer will provide a basemap for layers related to demographics or population studies or to support graphical overlays and analysis with other spatial data. More advanced user applications may focus on urban and regional planning, demographic or socio-economic studies (including defining boundaries, managing assets and facilities, integrating attribute databases with geographic features, spatial analysis, and presentation output. Block Groups generally contain between 300 and 3,000 people with an optimum size of 1,500 people. The Block Group is the lowest-level geographic entity for which the U.S. Census Bureau tabulates "Sample" data from a decennial census. The Census Bureau's TIGER (Topographically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing) System automates the mapping and related geographic activities required to support the decennial census and sample survey programs of the Census Bureau.
Supplemental Information
The City of Newton is not maintaining this layer but when the 2000 Information becomes available it will be added and the 1990 data will be archived for historic purposes.
Temporal Extent
Currentness Reference
ground condition
Time Instant
1990
Bounding Box
West
-71.270375
East
-71.156794
North
42.367871
South
42.282602
ISO Topic Category
boundaries
society
Theme Keyword
Municipal
Theme Keyword Thesaurus
HGL Category Keyword Thesaurus
Theme Keyword
Census
Population
Demographic surveys
Households
Theme Keyword Thesaurus
LCSH
Place Keyword
Newton
Massachusetts
Place Keyword Thesaurus
GNIS
Temporal Keyword
Access Restrictions
Access is granted to licensee (Harvard University) only. Available only to Harvard University affiliates.
Use Restrictions
For educational or non-commercial use only.
Status
Complete
Maintenance and Update Frequency
As needed
Point of Contact
Contact Organization
City of Newton GIS
Delivery Point
Information Technology Department
Delivery Point
City Hall, Room 107
Delivery Point
1000 Commonwealth Avenue
City
Newton Center
State
MA
Postal Code
02459-1400
Country
USA
Contact Telephone
617-796-1180
Contact Telephone
617-796-1000
Credit
GIS data supplied by City of Newton GIS.
Native Data Set Environment
Microsoft Windows NT Version 4.0 (Build 1381) Service Pack 6; ESRI ArcCatalog 8.2.0.700
Data Quality Information
Logical Consistency Report
For layers containing line or polygon features, Newton's data layers are "topologically clean". This was verified with Arc/Info software version 7.x in 1998 and is an ongoing part of data maintenance for the relevant data layers.
Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report
No systematic and quantitative review of property boundary accuracy has ever been conducted. However, several qualitative observations based on experience using the data are possible. The street right-of-way lines overlay the orthophoto base map very well, falling on or close to the apparent back-of-sidewalk visible on the photos.The edge-of-pavement data layer was compiled from aerial photography for Boston Edison to an absolute accuracy specification of +/- 2.5 feet. Again, the right-of-way lines match up well in this comparison. Less is known about the accuracy of the internal property boundaries. Casual observations suggest they are sometimes as accurate as the right-of-way lines and sometimes much less. Some observations of boundary line discrepancies relative to property boundary lines such as fences and hedges visible on the orthophotos indicate that internal property boundaries may be off by at least +/- 5 feet.
Lineage
Source
Originator
U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, Geography Division
Publication Date
Unpublished Material
Title
TIGER data base
Edition
1990
Type of Source Media
online
Source Temporal Extent
Time Period Information
Single Date/Time
Calendar Date
1990
Source Currentness Reference
ground condition
Contribution
Selected cartographic and demographic information (line segments) from the Census TIGER data base.
Spatial Data Organization Information
Direct Spatial Reference Method
Vector
Point and Vector Object Information
SDTS Terms Description
SDTS Point and Vector Object Type
G-polygon
Point and Vector Object Count
1343
Spatial Reference Information
Horizontal Coordinate System Definition
Planar
Grid Coordinate System
Grid Coordinate System Name
State Plane Coordinate System
State Plane Coordinate System
SPCS Zone Identifier
2001
Lambert Conformal Conic
Planar Coordinate Information
Planar Coordinate Encoding Method
coordinate pair
Coordinate Representation
Abscissa Resolution
0.000015
Ordinate Resolution
0.000015
Planar Distance Units
survey feet
Geodetic Model
Horizontal Datum Name
North American Datum of 1983
Ellipsoid Name
Geodetic Reference System 80
Semi-major Axis
6378137.000000
Denominator of Flattening Ratio
298.257222
Vertical Coordinate System Definition
Altitude System Definition
Altitude Datum Name
National Geodetic Vertical Datum of 1929
Altitude Resolution
1.000000
Altitude Encoding Method
Explicit elevation coordinate included with horizontal coordinates
Entity and Attribute Information
Entity Type
Entity Type Label
Census Block Groups
Entity Type Definition
ESRI Shapefile. Polygons represent census block groups
Entity Type Definition Source
ESRI
Attributes
FEATURE AREA
Internally calculated feature area in map units
Definition Source
ESRI
PERIMETER
Internally calculated feature perimeter in map units
BLK207_
Internal Feature Identifier
Definition Source
ESRI
BLK207_ID
Internal Feature Identifier
Definition Source
ESRI
COUNTY
County FIPS Code (Federal Information Processing StandardsNational Institute of Standards and Technology)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
TRACT90
1990 Census Tract (Federal Information Processing StandardsNational Institute of Standards and Technology)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technolog
BLOCK90
1990 Census Block Group
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
CNT_TRCT_B
Numeric code combining County, Tract, Block digits
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
DATA
POP18
Population aged 18 and over (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POPUNDER18
Population under age 18 (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
DENSITY
CNTTRCTBLK
BLOCKGRP
1990 Census Block Group (Federal Information Processing StandardsNational Institute of Standards and Technology)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
TRCTBLK
Numeric code for Tract and Block (Federal Information Processing StandardsNational Institute of Standards and Technology)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
TRACTSUFF
FILL
CONGDIS
Congressional Districts
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
HOUSE100
Number of Households (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POP100
100 Percent Count of Persons (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POPHISP
Hispanic Population (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POPWHITE
Caucasian (White) Population (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POPBLACK
African-American (Black) Population (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POPNATAM
Native-American Population (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POPASIAN
Asian-American Population (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POPOTHER
Population classified as "Other Races" (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POP18HISP
Over 18 Hispanic (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POP18WHITE
Over 18 Caucasian (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POP18BLACK
Over 18 African-American (Black) (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POP18NATAM
Over 18 Native American (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POP18ASIAN
Over 18 Asian (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
POP18OTHER
Over 18 Other (Populations for the features)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
NAME
Block Name
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, Census Bureau
PLACECE
FPLACE90
Numeric Place Code (Federal Information Processing StandardsNational Institute of Standards and Technology)
Definition Source
Department of Commerce, National Institute of Standards and Technolog
COUSUBFP
SUMLEV
NWTNBLKGRPPY.FID
Internal feature number. (Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.)
Definition Source
ESRI
SHAPE
Feature geometry. (Coordinates defining the features.)
Definition Source
ESRI
SHAPE.AREA
Internally calculated feature area in map units
Definition Source
ESRI
SHAPE.LEN
Internally calculated feature length in map units
Definition Source
ESRI
Distribution Information
Format Name
Shape
Distributor
Harvard Geospatial Library
Name
Metadata Reference Information
Metadata Date
20021017
Metadata Contact
Contact Information
Contact Organization Primary
Contact Organization
Harvard Geospatial Library
Contact Person
Geospatial Resources Cataloger
Contact Address
Address
Office of Information Systems
Address
1280 Massachusetts Avenue
City
Cambridge
State or Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Contact Voice Telephone
617-295-12417
Contact Facsimile Telephone
617-496-0440
Contact Electronic Mail Address
hgl_ref@hulmail.harvard.edu
Metadata Standard Name
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata Standard Version
FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata Extensions
Online Linkage
http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html
Profile Name
ESRI Metadata Profile
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