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Rock map of the Yellow River (Huang He) expedition, China, 1925-1927 : Sheet 6

  • Identification Information
  • Data Quality Information
  • Spatial Data Organization Information
  • Spatial Reference Information
  • Entity and Attribute Information
  • Distribution Information
  • Metadata Reference Information
Identification Information
Citation
Originator
Rock, Joseph Francis Charles, 1884-1962.
Originator
Simpson, William Ekvall, 1901-
Originator
Harvard Map Collection, Harvard College Library
Publication Date
200610
Title
Rock map of the Yellow River (Huang He) expedition, China, 1925-1927 : Sheet 6
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
map
Publication Information
Publication Place
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Publisher
Harvard Map Collection, Harvard College Library
Other Citation Details
Sheet VI of X.
Online Linkage
https://hgl.harvard.edu/catalog/harvard-rockmapvi-453933
Abstract
This layer is part of a set of georeferenced, raster images of the manuscript, paper map set entitled: Ch'ing-Hai upper Yellow River expedition : Rock and Simpson, 1925-27, [cartography by J.F. Rock]. Scale 1:250,000. This layer image is of Sheet VI [of 10] covering a portion of the Yellow River (Huang He) region in eastern Qinghai Sheng, southern Gansu Sheng, and northwestern Sichuan Sheng, China. The map set details the route and surrounding environs of the Arnold Arboretum's "Western China" expedition led by Joseph Rock, 1924-1927. The set covers a portion of the Yellow River (Huang He) region in south central China (Qinghai, Gansu, and Sichuan shengs (a portion of historic Tibet)). It shows features, labeled variously in English, Chinese, Wade-Giles transliteration, and Tibetan, including: rivers, streams, lakes, mountains, gorges, valleys, plateaus, plains, cities, towns, villages, provincial capitals, county seats, passes, monasteries, ruin sites, native tribe locations, and more. Relief is shown by hachures, spot heights, and landform drawings. The original manuscript map set is part of the Harvard College Library, Harvard Map Collection. "Joseph Rock traced his travels for the [Arnold] Arboretum's [Western China] 1924-1927 expedition in a colorful, hand-drawn map entitled 'Ch'ing-Hai upper Yellow River expedition.' The pen-and-ink drawing was made on ten sheets that when joined form a single, irregularly-shaped map, approximately six by eight feet in size. The individual sheets are numbered, using roman numerals; on sheet VII is a second title, 'Choni Territory, Upper and Lower T'ieh-Pu country and route to Sung-Pan, J. F. Rock, 1925-1927.' Topographical and other features are identified using a combination of English, Chinese characters, Wade-Giles transliterations and Tibetan script. Rock's attractive cursive style and use of hachures, spot heights, and landform drawings to depict relief add character to the map." -- Text from the Arnold Arboretum Web site.
Purpose
Historic paper maps can provide an excellent view of the changes that have occurred in the cultural and physical landscape. The wide range of information provided on these maps make them useful in the study of historic geography, and urban and rural land use change. As this map has been georeferenced, it can be used in a GIS as a source or background layer in conjunction with other GIS data.
Supplemental Information
"The first director of the [Arnold] Arboretum, Charles S. Sargent, sent plant explorers to Asia throughout his fifty-year tenure, and it was he who initiated Joseph Rock's expedition in 1924. The Harvard Museum of Comparative Zoology, seeking to acquire bird specimens from this area, cooperated in the project. Sargent directed Rock to collect and photograph plants and the landscape along the Yellow River (Huang He) and in two mountain ranges, the Amne Machin (Jishi Shan) and the Richthofen (Qilian Shan). Rock also collected along the Yangtze River, at the Gansu-Sichuan border, in the Tebbu region of southwestern Gansu, and around the Koko Nor (Qinghai Lake) in northeastern Tibet. The three-year expedition resulted in more than 20,000 herbarium specimens, over 1,000 bird specimens, several hundred packets of seeds, 653 photographs, and a correspondence between Rock and Sargent that exceeded 300 letters and telegrams." -- Text from Arnold Arboretum Web site.
Temporal Extent
Currentness Reference
ground condition
Time Period
Beginning
1925
End
1927
Bounding Box
West
101.927929
East
103.528789
North
34.879945
South
33.365021
Theme Keyword
Maps, Manuscript
Land use
Infrastructure
Human settlements
Bodies of water
Rivers
Landforms
Scientific expeditions
Theme Keyword Thesaurus
LCSH
ISO Topic Category
imageryBaseMapsEarthCover
inlandWaters
transportation
Place Keyword
China
Huang He
Yellow River
Qinghai Sheng
Gansu Sheng
Sichuan Sheng
Ch'ing-hai Province
Place Keyword Thesaurus
None
Temporal Keyword
Access Restrictions
None.
Use Restrictions
For educational, non-commercial use only.
Status
Complete
Maintenance and Update Frequency
None planned
Point of Contact
Contact Organization
Harvard Map Collection, Harvard College Library
Delivery Point
Harvard Map Collection
Delivery Point
Pusey Library
Delivery Point
Harvard University
City
Cambridge
State
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Contact Telephone
617-495-2417
Contact Facsimile Telephone
617-496-0440
Contact Electronic Mail Address
hgl_ref@hulmail.harvard.edu
Hours of Service
Monday - Friday, 9:00 am - 4:00 pm EST-USA
Native Data Set Environment
Microsoft Windows 2000 Version 5.0 (Build 2195) Service Pack 4; ESRI ArcCatalog 9.1.0.722
Cross-Reference
Originator
Arnold Arboretum
Originator
Tuttle, Gray.
Publication Date
2003
Title
South Central China and Tibet : Hotspot of Diversity : Map and Gazetteer
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
digital data
Publication Information
Publication Place
Boston, Mass.
Publisher
Arnold Arboretum
Other Citation Details
Web site with information on the Rock expedition, including link to online gazetteer database based on the original map set.
Online Linkage
http://www.arboretum.harvard.edu/library/tibet/map.html
Data Quality Information
Attribute Accuracy Report
The georeferenced raster is a faithfully reproduced digital image of the original source manuscript map. Some differences may be detected between the source graphic used and the raster image due to the RGB values assigned that particular color. The intent is to recreate those colors as near as possible.
Logical Consistency Report
None.
Completeness Report
Data completeness for raster digital image files reflect content of the source graphic. Features may have been eliminated or generalized on the source graphic due to scale and legibility constraints.
Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report
The horizontal positional accuracy of a raster image is approximately the same as the accuracy of the source map. The lack of a greater accuracy is largely the result of the inaccuracies with the original measurements and possible distortions in the original paper map document. Intended scale of these maps was sketched at 1:250,000, but this varies in actuality depending on its spatial accuracy. It should also be noted that the longitude, latitude grid lines that appear on these maps are spatially inaccurate. There may also be errors introduced during the digitizing and georeferencing process. In most cases, errors in the raster image are small compared with sources of error in the original map graphic. The RMS error for this map is 0.04284 decimal degrees RMS error. This value describes how consistent the transformation is between the different control points (links). The RMS error is only an assessment of the accuracy of the transformation.
Lineage
Source
Originator
Rock, Joseph Francis Charles, 1884-1962.
Originator
Simpson, William Ekvall, 1901-
Publication Date
Unpublished Material
Title
Ch'ing-hai upper Yellow River expedition, 1925-27 : Sheet VI
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
map
Collection Title
Ch'ing-hai upper Yellow River expedition, 1925-27.
Source Scale Denominator
250000
Type of Source Media
paper
Source Temporal Extent
Time Period Information
Range of Dates/Times
Beginning Date
1925
Ending Date
1927
Source Currentness Reference
ground condition
Contribution
Source map of raster image
Spatial Data Organization Information
Direct Spatial Reference Method
Raster
Raster Object Information
Raster Object Type
Pixel
Row Count
8365
Column Count
6512
Vertical Count
1
Spatial Reference Information
Horizontal Coordinate System Definition
Geographic
Latitude Resolution
0.000001
Longitude Resolution
0.000001
Geographic Coordinate Units
Decimal degrees
Geodetic Model
Horizontal Datum Name
D_Krasovsky_1940
Ellipsoid Name
Krasovsky_1940
Semi-major Axis
6378245.000000
Denominator of Flattening Ratio
298.300000
Entity and Attribute Information
Entity and Attribute Overview
The indexes reference a color palette of RGB values from 0 through 255, representing the color value from the original paper sheet map. The colors on that sheet can represent various topographical and cultural features, including relief, drainage, vegetation, populated places, cultural landmarks, transportation features, spot elevations, landforms, and boundaries, etc.
Entity and Attribute Detail Citation
Not applicable.
Distribution Information
Format Name
TIFF
Distributor
Harvard Geospatial Library
Online Access
http://hgl.harvard.edu/
Name
Metadata Reference Information
Metadata Date
20061030
Metadata Contact
Contact Information
Contact Organization Primary
Contact Organization
Harvard Geospatial Library
Contact Position
Geospatial Resources Cataloger
Contact Address
Address
Harvard University Library
Address
Office For Information Systems
Address
90 Mount Auburn Street
City
Cambridge
State or Province
MA
Postal Code
02138
Country
USA
Contact Voice Telephone
617-495-2417
Contact Facsimile Telephone
617-496-0440
Contact Electronic Mail Address
hgl_ref@hulmail.harvard.edu
Hours of Service
Monday - Friday, 9:00 am - 4:00 pm EST-USA
Metadata Standard Name
FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata Standard Version
FGDC-STD-001-1998
Metadata Extensions
Online Linkage
http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html
Profile Name
ESRI Metadata Profile
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