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  • FGDC

United States Hazardous Material Routes, 2013

  • Identification Information
  • Data Quality Information
  • Spatial Data Organization Information
  • Spatial Reference Information
  • Entity and Attribute Information
  • Distribution Information
  • Metadata Reference Information
Identification Information
Citation
Originator
United States. Bureau of Transportation Statistics
Originator
United States. Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
Originator
United States. Department of Transportation. Research and Innovative Technology Administration
Publication Date
2012
Title
United States Hazardous Material Routes, 2013
Edition
2005 Preliminary Edition
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
vector digital data
Collection Title
National Transportation Atlas Databases (NTAD) 2013
Series Information
Series Name
FMCSA Hazardous Material Routes
Issue Identification
None at time of this release.
Publication Information
Publication Place
1200 New Jersey Ave. SE, Washington, DC, 20590
Publisher
Research and Innovative Technology Administration/Bureau of Transportation Statistics
Online Linkage
http://www.columbia.edu/acis/eds/gis/images/ntad_2013_hazmat.zip
Abstract
The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) Hazardous Material Routes were developed using the 2004 First Edition TIGER/Line files. The routes are described in the National Hazardous Material Route Registry (NMHRR). The on-line NMHRR linkage is http://hazmat.fmcsa.dot.gov/nhmrr/index.asp With the exception of 13 features that were not identified with the Tiger/Lines, Hazmat routes were created by extracting the TIGER/Line segments that corresponded to each individual route. Hazmat routes in the NTAD, are organized into 3 database files, hazmat.shp, hmroutes.dbf, and hmstcnty.dbf. Each record in each database represents a unique Tiger/Line segment. These Tiger/Line segments are grouped into routes identified as character strings in the ROUTE_ID field in the hmroutes.dbf table. The route name appearing in the ROUTE_ID is assigned by FMCSA and is unique for each State [this sentence could be deleted - it doesn't add a lot to it]. The hmstcnty.dbf table allows the user to select routes by State and County. A single shapefile, called hazmat.shp, represents geometry for all routes in the United States.
Purpose
In order for the public to be able to view the Hazardous Material Routes reported to FMCSA, the data is being released in ESRI shapefile format for use in a GIS system.
Supplemental Information
The data provided is in the native Latitude/Longitude coordinate system inherited from the TIGER/Line data.
Temporal Extent
Currentness Reference
Unknown
Time Instant
2012
Bounding Box
West
-124.216232
East
-71.051495
North
49.000758
South
26.111954
Theme Keyword
Boundaries
Theme Keyword Thesaurus
ISO 19115 Topic Categories
Theme Keyword
FWTRANSPORTATION
FWROADS
FWGOVERNMENTALUNITS
Theme Keyword Thesaurus
FGDC Framework Themes
Theme Keyword
Vector
Feature Identifier
TIGER/Line Identification Number (TLID)
Census Feature Class Code (CFCC)
Latitude/Longitude
TIGER/Line
Point/Node
Hazardous Material Route
Line Feature
FMCSA
Theme Keyword Thesaurus
None
Place Keyword
United States
Place Keyword Thesaurus
Library of Congress Subject Headings
Temporal Keyword
2007
2010
2011
2009
2008
2006
2012
2013
Temporal Keyword Thesaurus
None
Access Restrictions
None
Use Restrictions
None
Point of Contact
Contact Organization
Hazardous Material Routes:U.S. Department of Transportation Volpe NTSC TIGER/Line:U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division
Point of Contact
Contact Organization
Research and Innovative Technology Administration's Bureau of Transportation Statistics (RITA/BTS)
Point of Contact
Contact Organization
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
Delivery Point
1200 New Jersey Ave. SE
City
Washington
State
DC
Postal Code
20590
Country
US
Contact Telephone
202-366-5011
Contact Electronic Mail Address
david.miller@dot.gov
Native Data Set Environment
Microsoft Windows 7 Version 6.1 (Build 7601) Service Pack 1; Esri ArcGIS 10.1.0.3035
Collection
Originator
Research and Innovative Technology Administration's Bureau of Transportation Statistics (RITA/BTS)
Publication Date
20120724
Title
National Transportation Atlas Databases (NTAD) 2013
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
vector digital data
Online Linkage
http://www.bts.gov/programs/geographic_information_services/
Cross-Reference
Originator
Research and Innovative Technology Administration's Bureau of Transportation Statistics (RITA/BTS)
Publication Date
20120724
Title
National Transportation Atlas Databases (NTAD) 2013
Geospatial Data Presentation Form
vector digital data
Publication Information
Publication Place
Washington, DC
Publisher
Research and Innovative Technology Administration's Bureau of Transportation Statistics (RITA/BTS)
Online Linkage
http://www.bts.gov/programs/geographic_information_services/
Data Quality Information
Attribute Accuracy Report
Inherited TIGER/Line attributes are accurate against Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS), FIPS Publication 6-4, and FIPS-55 at the 100% level for the codes and base names. The remaining attribute information has been examined but has not been fully tested for accuracy.
Logical Consistency Report
Route consistency is being reviewed at this time. Network consistency is inherited from TIGER/Line: The feature network of lines (as represented by Record Types 1 and 2) is complete for census purposes. Spatial objects in TIGER/Line belong to the "Geometry and Topology" (GT) class of objects in the "Spatial Data Transfer Standard" (SDTS) FIPS Publication 173 and are topologically valid. Node/geometry and topology GT-polygon/chain relationships are collected or generated to satisfy topological edit requirements. These requirements include: (1) Complete chains must begin and end at nodes. (2) Complete chains must connect to each other at nodes. (3) Complete chains do not extend through nodes. (4) Left and right GT-polygons are defined for each complete chain element and are consistent throughout the extract process. (5) The chains representing the limits of the files are free of gaps. The Census Bureau performed automated tests to ensure logical consistency and limits of files. All polygons are tested for closure. The Census Bureau uses its internally developed Geographic Update System to enhance and modify spatial and attribute data in the Census TIGER database. Standard geographic codes, such as FIPS codes for states, counties, municipalities, and places, are used when encoding spatial entities. The Census Bureau performed spatial data tests for logical consistency of the codes during the compilation of the original Census TIGER database files. Most of the codes themselves were provided to the Census Bureau by the USGS, the agency responsible for maintaining FIPS 55. Feature attribute information has been examined but has not been fully tested for consistency.
Completeness Report
Of the 904 routes reported, 897 have been created.
Horizontal Positional Accuracy Report
Accuracy is inherited from the TIGER/Line files: The Census Bureau uses Global Positioning System (GPS) coordinates at road centerline intersections to evaluate the horizontal spatial accuracy of source files that may be used to realign road features in the TIGER database and test the horizontal spatial accuracy of the road features in the TIGER/Line files. The test compares a survey-grade GPS coordinate to its associated road centerline intersection in the TIGER file. The test is based upon an independent collection of GPS coordinates for a random sample of road intersections from a centerline file that meet certain criteria. The points are referred to as the sample points and are gathered through a private contractor working for the Census Bureau. Since the collection method uses survey-quality GPS-based field techniques, the resulting control points are considered "ground truth" against which the TIGER road centerline intersection coordinates are compared. The distances between the coordinates are calculated and the Census Bureau determines the Circular Error 95% (CE95). That is, the accuracy of the file in meters with 95% confidence. The CE95 can be calculated from the mean and standard deviation by using the formula: mean of differences plus (2.65 times the standard deviation). CE95 results reported for each file tested are determined using a spreadsheet with embedded statistical formula. The use and applicability of the spreadsheet and its embedded formula have been verified by Census Bureau statisticians. The basis of the calculation is the use of the root mean square error (RSME). This is the method as stated in the U.S. Government's Federal Geographic Data Committee Standard FGDC-STD-007.3-1998, Geospatial Positioning Accuracy Standards. Part 3: National Standard for Spatial Data Accuracy. The results of using this measure of accuracy are in compliance with Federal Spatial Data requirements. In terms of the Census Bureau application, the dataset coordinate values are those taken from the centerline file and the coordinate values from an independent source of higher accuracy are those acquired through the Census Bureau's contractor. Refer to the 2004 First Edition TIGER/Line metadata for each county or statistically equivalent entity for information on the spatial accuracy of features in that county. Please note that the horizontal spatial accuracy, where reported, refers only to the realigned road features identified as matched to the positionally accurate source file with that accuracy. It is not the spatial accuracy of the TIGER/Line file as a whole.
Lineage
Source
Originator
Hazardous Material Routes:U.S. Department of Transportation Volpe NTSC TIGER/Line:U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, Geography Division
Publication Date
unpublished material
Title
National Hazardous Material Routes
Publication Information
Publication Place
Washington, DC
Publisher
Research and Innovative Technology Administration's Bureau of Transportation Statistics (RITA/BTS)
Type of Source Media
CD-ROM
Source Temporal Extent
Time Period Information
Single Date/Time
Calendar Date
20120101
Source Currentness Reference
publication date
Contribution
Geographic and cartographic information (line segments) selected from the Census TIGER/Line database.
Spatial Data Organization Information
Indirect Spatial Reference Method
Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS) and feature names.
Direct Spatial Reference Method
Vector
Point and Vector Object Information
SDTS Terms Description
SDTS Point and Vector Object Type
String
Point and Vector Object Count
145005
Spatial Reference Information
Horizontal Coordinate System Definition
Geographic
Latitude Resolution
8.983152841195215e-009
Longitude Resolution
8.983152841195215e-009
Geographic Coordinate Units
Decimal Degrees
Geodetic Model
Horizontal Datum Name
D WGS 1984
Ellipsoid Name
WGS 1984
Semi-major Axis
6378137.0
Denominator of Flattening Ratio
298.257223563
Entity and Attribute Information
Entity Type
Entity Type Label
hazmat
Entity Type Definition
FMCSA Hazardous Material Routes in GIS Format
Entity Type Definition Source
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
Attributes
FID
System generated primary key; a unique identification number for the feature (Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated.)
Definition Source
ESRI
Shape
Internal Arcview Generated Attribute (Coordinates defining the features.)
Definition Source
ArcView
TLID
The Tiger Line Identification number (0 to 212556923)
Definition Source
Census TIGER/Line
FEDIRP
Feature direction prefix
N
North
NE
North East
NW
North West
E
East
S
South
SE
South East
SW
South West
W
West
Definition Source
Census TIGER/Line
FENAME
Feature name (Character Value)
Definition Source
Census TIGER/Line
FETYPE
Feature Type (Character Value)
Definition Source
Census TIGER/Line
FEDIRS
Feature Direction Code
E
East
N
North
NE
North East
NW
North West
S
South
SE
South East
SW
South West
W
West
Definition Source
Census TIGER/Line
CFCC
Census Feature Class Code (Census Feature Class CodeUSBOC)
Definition Source
Census TIGER/Line
PK
Primary Key (Numeric Value)
Definition Source
RITA/BTS
Entity and Attribute Overview
Hazardous Material Route files contain data describing Line Features. The data/attributes describing the lines include coordinates, feature identifiers (route id and route type), CFCCs (inherited from TIGER/Line and used to identify the TIGER/Line characteristic of a feature) and secondary feature name (Street name: inherited from TIGER/Line) The hazmat table stores the basic spatial data for the Hazardous Materials information. The hmroutes tables stores the routing information and the hmstcnty table holds the state and county information. All of the data are not stored in a single table because it is inefficient. To integrate the hmroutes table with the hazmat table you must create a relationship between the two. This relationship is defined by hazmat's PK field and the hmroute's FK field. More specifically for each PK value in the hazmat table there are one or more FK values in the hmroutes table. To integrate the hmstcnty table with the hazmat table you must create a relationship between the two. This relationship is defined by hazmat's PK field and the hmstcnty's FK field. More specifically for each PK value in the hazmat table there are one or more FK values in the hmstcnty table. For information on how to create a relationship between tables search for the term "relate" in the help file of your GIS application.
Entity and Attribute Detail Citation
hmstcnty OID - The primary key and a unique identification number for the record FK - The foreign key. This field is used to link this table and the related features of the hazmat table StFIPS - The State FIPS code for the related feature CntyFIPS - the county FIPS code for the related feature
Entity and Attribute Detail Citation
hmroutes OID - The primary key and a unique identification number for the record FK - The foreign key. This field is used to link this table and the related features of the hazmat table. STATEABBR - Abbreviation of the state in which the related hazmat feature occurs ROUTE_ID - The original route identification code presented by Highways. It's a concatenation of the State Abbreviation, the Route Type and the Route Number. STATEABBR - The two letter state abbreviation ROUTE_TYPE - The route type of the related hazmat feature ROUTENUM - the route number of the related Hazmat feature.
Distribution Information
Distributor
Research and Innovative Technology Administration's Bureau of Transportation Statistics (RITA/BTS)
Name
Metadata Reference Information
Metadata Date
20140925
Metadata Contact
Contact Information
Contact Organization Primary
Contact Organization
Research Data Services (RDS), Columbia University Libraries
Contact Person
GIS/Metadata Librarian
Contact Address
Address
420 W. 118th St., 215 IAB, MC 3301
City
New York
State or Province
NY
Postal Code
10027
Country
USA
Contact Voice Telephone
(212)854-6012
Contact Electronic Mail Address
data@library.columbia.edu
Metadata Standard Name
FGDC Content Standard for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata Standard Version
FGDC-STD-001-1998
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